Meal swaps: Making our favourite meals more sustainable

Here are ways you can make some of your favourite meals better for you and better for the planet.

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Breakfast

Cereals

Simple swap

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Crunchy nut cornflakes and milk âž” Bran flakes with a fortified plant drink (soya/nut/oat), topped with a handful of berries and a sprinkle of seeds

Tips

  • Opt for fortified wholegrain cereal or oats. Use lower fat milk or try calcium fortified plant drinks e.g. soya or oat
  • Add a serving of fruit – fresh, frozen or dried
  • Top your cereals with plant proteins such as seeds and nuts

Better for you and the planet

  • 1 of your 5-a-day
  • Big increase in fibre
  • Increase in iron, calcium and vitamin D

Classic cooked breakfast

Simple swap

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Two fried beef sausages, two fried rashers of bacon, two fried eggs, a serving of beans and a spoonful of mushrooms served with two white toast and butter âž” One grilled pork sausage, one poached egg, up the beans and mushrooms and go for two wholemeal toast with unsaturated fat spread

Tips

There's no reason why you can’t have a cooked breakfast occasionally, but:

  • Grill and poach rather than fry
  • Pile on the baked beans and mushrooms
  • Alternative meal idea: Beans on toast with a poached egg
  • Alternative meal idea: scrambled eggs or omelette with mushrooms and peas

Better for you and the planet

  • Increase in fibre
  • Decrease in saturates and salt
  • Source of vitamin B12, vitamin D, iron, calcium, iodine, selenium

Lunch

Baguettes

Simple swap

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Large cheese baguette with little salad and plenty of mayonnaise âž” Make your own version using a small seeded baguette, less cheese – pile in the salad and use low fat mayonnaise

Tips

  • Go for wholegrain, wheatgerm or seeded breads
  • Use unsaturated spreads rather than butter
  • Other great fillings: falafel, houmous, lean chicken, peanut butter, egg
  • Grating a little cheese makes it go further
  • Always add seasonal, locally produced salad vegetables

Better for you and the planet

  • Decrease in calories, fat, saturated fats and salt
  • Increase in fibre
  • Source of vitamin B12 and calcium
  • 1 of your 5-a-day

Soups

Simple swap

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Cream of chicken soup with a white roll and butter âž” Lentil soup with a wholemeal roll and unsaturated fat spread

Tips

  • Go for beany, lentil and/or vegetable soups with or without added grains
  • Serve with wholemeal, seeded or wheatgerm bread spread with a vegetable spread
  • Avoid ‘cream of’ varieties or those containing ham or chorizo
  • Grain or pasta salads. Use grains like quinoa, couscous or pasta as your base. Pile on the beans, nuts and seeds and use an oil-based dressing rather
    than mayo.
  • Alternative meal idea: Jacket potato with beans.

Better for you and the planet

  • Half the saturated fat
  • 1 of your 5-a-day
  • Increase in zinc, iron and fibre

Dinner

Curry

Simple swap

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Creamy curry e.g. chicken tikka masala with a large portion of rice âž” Vegetable and bean or lentil and tomato based curry e.g. Sweet potato Bhuna curry and a moderate portion of brown rice

Tips

Don’t miss out on the nation’s favourite, but:

  • Avoid the cream-based sauces and go for tomato-based sauces or dry curries
  • Go for vegetable, peas, bean and /or lentil based chicken or fish curries
  • Serve with seasonal and locally produced vegetables
  • Watch your rice portion: three spoonfuls cooked rice is ample
  • Naan and rotis provide unnecessary fat – opt for a chapatti made without fat, or if you really want one, try and share it!

Better for you and the planet

  • Saturated fats more than halved
  • 2-3 of your 5-a-day
  • Increase in iron, calcium and fibre
  • Source of zinc

Spaghetti Bolognese

Simple swap

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Classic meat recipe with a large pasta serving âž” Halve the meat of the recipe and replace with lentils and/or beans and other veg. Serve with a moderate serving of wholewheat spaghetti and a side of seasonal or frozen vegetables

Tips

For meat recipes like stews, chilli con carne, shepherd’s or cottage pie - make it more sustainable and healthy by:

  • Replacing half or all the meat in the recipe with your choice of beans, lentils, soya mince, Quorn™, nuts, seeds and/or vegetables
  • Always serve with cooked veg or seasonal and locally produced salad vegetables
  • Choosing locally sourced meat where affordable
  • Watch your portions of rice, pasta and potatoes

Better for you and the planet

  • Half the fat
  • Cut saturated fat by 66%
  • 2 of your 5-a-day
  • Increase in iron, calcium and fibre
  • Source of zinc and selenium

Spaghetti Bolognese (Meat-free)

Simple swap

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Classic meat recipe with a large pasta serving âž” Try a veggie version by simply replacing all the meat with Quorn™ mince, serve with a more moderate serving of wholewheat spaghetti and a serving of seasonal vegetables

Tips

  • Fill up your plate with seasonal vegetables or salad
  • Watch your portions of meat, especially lamb and beef
  • Have some meat-free days
  • No more than 70g (100g raw weight) per person per day (a deck of cards)
  • Use less fat when cooking and avoid butter
  • Pizzas are tasty – but go for thin and crispy and lots of veg toppings rather than deep pan or filled crust meaty varieties and serve with vegetables

Better for you and the planet

  • Half the fat
  • Cut saturated fat by 75%
  • 2 of your 5-a-day
  • Increase in iron, calcium and fibre